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Regulations Updated Jan 29, 2026

Montana Bag Limits

Complete daily limits, possession limits, and season limits for hunting and fishing in Montana.

Montana Bag Limits

Complete guide to daily limits, possession limits, season limits, and size restrictions for hunting and fishing in Montana. Updated for the current season.

17 species 7 big game 3 fish species 7 birds

Big Game

7 species

Game Birds

7 species

Fish Species

3 species

Total Species

17

Big Game

7 species in Montana

Species Daily Possession Season Notes
Elk 1 - Per license held General and special permit hunts
Mule Deer 1 - Per license held General tags available
White-tailed Deer 1 - Per license held Abundant in western valleys
Pronghorn 1 - 1 per year Eastern MT prairie
Moose 1 - 1 per lifetime Limited permits; popular draw
Black Bear 1 - 1 per year Spring and fall
Mountain Lion 1 - Per license District quotas

Upland Birds

5 species in Montana

Species Daily Possession Season Notes
Wild Turkey 1 - 1 per season -
Pheasant 3 9 - Eastern MT farmland
Sharp-tailed Grouse 4 8 - -
Sage Grouse 2 4 - Limited areas
Hungarian Partridge 8 24 - -

Waterfowl

2 species in Montana

Species Daily Possession Season Notes
Ducks 7 21 - -
Geese 4 12 - -

Fish

3 species in Montana

Species Daily Possession Season Size Limit Notes
Rainbow Trout 5 - - - Varies by water
Brown Trout 5 - - - Blue-ribbon streams
Walleye 10 - - Varies by reservoir -

Montana Special Notes

Montana combines hunting and fishing licenses. Research specific hunting district regulations.

Bag limit definitions →

MT

Montana Regulations Overview

State wildlife agency and regulations information

Species Covered
17 species with regulations
Big Game Species
  • Elk
  • Mule Deer
  • White-tailed Deer
  • Pronghorn
  • Moose
  • Black Bear
Official Source: Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks
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This information is for reference only. Always verify regulations with your state wildlife agency before hunting or fishing.

Last verified: January 2026

Montana Bag Limits FAQ

Common questions about harvest limits in Montana

What is the deer bag limit in Montana?

In Montana, the daily deer limit is 1 with a season limit of Per license held. Abundant in western valleys

What big game can I hunt in Montana?

Montana regulates: Elk, Mule Deer, White-tailed Deer, Pronghorn, Moose, Black Bear. Each species carries its own daily, possession, and (where applicable) season limit on the table above.

What are the headline fishing limits in Montana?

Top species in Montana: Rainbow Trout 5/day; Brown Trout 5/day; Walleye 10/day (Varies by reservoir). Water-body-specific regs can override the statewide line.

Are there Montana-specific regulations to flag?

Montana combines hunting and fishing licenses. Research specific hunting district regulations.

Offline-first

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